Dunguaire Castle
Table of Contents
The Dunguaire Castle is a tower house that dates back to the 16th century, and was erected on the southeastern shore of Galway Bay in Ireland. According to 19th century scholar John O’Donovan, the castle was initially built around the year 1520 by the O’ Hynes clan. The area is also known for sparking regionally well-known legends such as the Road of the Dishes.
The castle remained forgotten for many years, until in 1924, it was bought and renovated by Oliver St. John Gogarty. This period marked the “great Celtic revival” in Irish literature, as the castle became a meeting place for famous literary figures the likes of Yeats, Edward Martin and George Bernard Shaw.
After its complete restoration in 1954, the castle came in the possession of Christobel Lady Amptill. Today it is one of the greatest attractions in Ireland and a true gem for history buffs interested in knowing about the lifestyle of the Irish people from 1520 to the modern era.
Dunguaire Castle: A Historical Masterpiece
Dunguaire Castle, an iconic 16th-century tower house located in Kinvara, County Galway, Ireland, stands majestically on the shores of Galway Bay. As one of Ireland’s most visited tourist attractions, it holds a myriad of stories from its long and storied past. Here, we delve deep into its history, architecture, and the legends that surround this magnificent structure.
History and Significance
The Foundation Era
Dunguaire Castle was constructed in 1520 by the O’Hynes clan. As one of the leading families of the region, their legacy is still evident in the well-preserved architecture and intricate designs found throughout the castle.
Ownership Through the Ages
Over the centuries, the castle changed hands numerous times. It was owned by Oliver Martyn, the Mayor of Galway, during the late 16th and early 17th centuries. By the 20th century, the castle had become the property of surgeon Oliver St. John Gogarty, who later sold it to Christobel Lady Ampthill.
The Castle’s Renaissance
In the 1950s, Dunguaire Castle underwent extensive restoration. It has since become a hotspot for evening medieval banquets, offering visitors a taste of Ireland’s rich history, both culinary and cultural.
Architectural Marvels
Defensive Features
Built primarily as a defensive stronghold, the castle boasts a 75-foot tower and formidable battlements. The thick walls, designed to repel invaders, have stood the test of time.
Internal Beauty
Within its confines, visitors will find ornate fireplaces, authentic medieval furniture, and a rich tapestry of historical artefacts. Each room tells a tale of an era gone by.
Legends and Lore
King Guaire’s Generosity
One of the most famous legends associated with the castle revolves around King Guaire, an ancient ruler known for his generosity. It is said that even in death, his generous hand can be reached by extending one’s arm through a window of the castle.
The Poet’s Inspiration
Oliver St. John Gogarty, besides being a surgeon, was a renowned literary figure. Legends suggest that the castle’s serene surroundings inspired some of his most notable works.
Visiting Dunguaire Castle
Today, Dunguaire Castle serves not only as a testament to Ireland’s rich history but also as a living museum. Visitors are encouraged to explore its rooms, enjoy the breathtaking views of Galway Bay, and partake in the medieval banquets, ensuring a truly immersive experience.
