China Coral Reef Maps
Although China has some of the most imposing coastlines in Asia, the country has recently been struggling to keep its coral reef populations afloat. Even so, the formations found off the mainland, particularly in the South China Sea, are considered to be some of the most impressive on the continent.
For a long time, China had been boasting a huge coral reef network stretching across its long mainland and revolving around an area measuring about 31,000 square kilometers.
Despite the fact that typhoons and other natural catastrophes have affected China quite heavily in the past 50-60 years, the coral reefs in the area remained largely intact until about 30 years ago when accelerated industrial and infrastructural growth began reducing coral populations quite drastically.
The South China Sea is one of the most interesting places in and around China, when it comes to coral reef formations. The sea is known for its unique distribution of atolls.
These formations are prevalent especially in areas like the reefs in the Xisha Is, the main body of Dongsha Is, and the Nansha Is, where more than half of the existing 120 reefs are atolls.
Almost 80% of China’s beautiful coral reef formations have had to suffer due to increased overfishing, continuing constructions (particularly the recent building of artificial islands) and the infrastructural and industrial growth process that the country has gone through in the past 30 years.
Despite efforts to adopt more sustainable methods of production and construction, China has yet to solve this pressing problem, and the beautiful reef formation around the Chinese coastlines are still in danger today.
List of Dive Sites in China
Exploring Underwater Wonders: Dive Sites in China
Diving into the depths of China’s aquatic offerings presents an experience as rich and varied as the country itself. Home to a plethora of dive sites, each with its own unique ecosystem and characteristics, China is slowly emerging as a destination for underwater adventurers. Here we catalog the most thrilling dive sites across this vast nation, from the tropical waters of Hainan to the freshwater marvels of Qinghai.
Introduction China, with its extensive coastline and numerous inland lakes and rivers, offers a surprising array of dive sites suited for both beginners and seasoned divers. From the coral gardens teeming with life in the South China Sea to the ancient flooded cities and dramatic topography in the freshwater lakes, there is much to explore beneath the surface of this diverse country.
Coastal Dive Sites: A Marine Tapestry
Hainan Island: A Tropical Diving Paradise
- Yalong Bay: Known for its crystal-clear waters and vibrant coral reefs, Yalong Bay is a sanctuary for marine life and offers gentle dives perfect for beginners.
- Wuzhizhou Island: With over 20 dive spots, it’s a haven for divers seeking to explore underwater topographies and a variety of fish species.
Guangdong Province: Shipwrecks and Reefs
- Dong’ao Island: Offers an intriguing dive experience with its underwater shipwrecks and rich coral reefs.
- Dapeng Bay: Ideal for macro photography enthusiasts, the bay is home to many small and unique marine creatures.
Fujian Province: Dive into History
- Fujian Tulou: These are ancient, large clay structures submerged under the sea, offering a unique blend of culture and marine exploration.
Freshwater Dive Sites: The Inland Experience
Qinghai Province: Lake Diving with Altitude
- Qinghai Lake: As China’s largest lake, it offers a surreal diving experience at high altitude, with clear waters and endemic fish species.
Yunnan Province: Submerged Forests and Limestone Formations
- Fuxian Lake: Famous for its underwater forest and the mysterious ancient city of Yuyuan.
- Lugu Lake: Known for its clear waters and the unique cultural background of the Mosuo people.
Dive Sites in Rivers: Flowing with History
- The Yangtze River: Provides adventurous drift dives through some of China’s most significant historical areas.
Diving Safety and Conservation in China Diving in China comes with its set of challenges and responsibilities. It is vital to adhere to safety protocols and respect conservation efforts to protect these fragile ecosystems.
Conclusion China’s dive sites offer a unique and varied underwater experience. From the warm tropical seas to the high-altitude lakes, every dive site tells a different story, making China a must-visit destination for divers around the world.
